The Selective Colour command lets you change the amount of process colours in the primary colour components of an image. You can adjust the amount of a process colour in a specific primary colour without affecting the other primary colours. For instance, Selective Colour can be used to increase the cyan in the green areas of an image while keeping the cyan in the blue areas unchanged. You can use Selective Colour in both RGB and CMYK images.
For example, if you use the image "Autumn Leaves", and use Selective Colour to adjust the reds. You can increase both the magenta and yellow to the maximum.
In the yellows, reduce the magenta to the minimum. In the greens, reduce the magenta to the minimum. This produces the following: